vt. (cut; cutting) 1.切,割,截,斬,砍(樹),剪(發(fā)等);切斷,割下;采伐;剪下;修剪,刈。 I have cut my finger. 我切傷了指頭。 I had my hair cut at the barber's. 我在理發(fā)店理了發(fā)了。 2.削減(物價等),節(jié)減(費用);刪節(jié)(文章等)。 cut prices 降價。 cut an article 刪節(jié)一篇文章。 3.開辟,開鑿,挖掘;(船)破(浪)前進;(鳥)掠(空)而飛。 The ship cut her way through the waves. 船破浪前進。 4.雕,刻,琢磨(寶石等)。 cut a figure in stone 雕刻石像。 5.剪裁,裁(衣)。 The jacket was cut too long. 這件短上衣裁剪得太長。 6.〔口語〕停止,斷絕(關(guān)系);〔口語〕缺(課),怠(課),停(課);〔口語〕假裝沒看見,不睬,不理。 cut school 逃學。 He cut me in the street. 他在街上假裝沒看見我。 7.【數(shù)學】(線)切,交,相交。 One line cuts another at right angels. 兩線相交成直角。 8.〔口語〕顯出。 He cuts a poor figure. 他顯得可憐,他顯得寒酸。 9.(用鞭子)抽打;使像刀切一樣疼痛;使極為痛心;(風等)刺骨,透徹心肺。 The cold wind cuts me to the bone. 寒風刺骨。 cut to the heart 使深深地感到痛心。 10.溶解,攙,混合。 cut resin with alcohol 用酒精溶解樹脂。 11.生,長,出(牙齒)。 12.閹割,騸(馬)。 13.(球)斜打,削(球);【牌戲】切(牌)〔把另一人洗好的一疊牌從上面隨便拿一疊部分換在下面〕;【電影】停止拍攝;剪輯(膠片)。 14.錄音于(磁帶等上)。 vi. 1.切;(銳利)能切,(被)切,(被)割斷,(被)剪裁。 This knife cuts well. 這把小刀很快。 2.切開,切進 (through)。 3.(牙齒)長出。 4.橫切,橫穿過,直穿過,走近路 (across)。 5.〔口語〕急忙走開,跑開;跑;〔命令〕去! 滾!I cut after him with all speed. 我拚命趕他。 I must cut. 我要跑了。 Cut (it)! 滾! 6.像刀割似地使人感到疼痛。 The wind cuts. 風如刀割。 7.(畫色)過濃。 8.〔俚語〕缺課。 9.〔美國〕盡投一[二]人的票。 10.【牌戲】切牌;削球。
短語和例子
cut a fat hog 〔美俚〕虛擺架子,虛張聲勢。 cut a joke 說笑,打諢。 cut a loss 趁損失不大而及早丟手,相機撒手,知難而退。 cut a melon 〔美俚〕分配[分得]巨大利益。 cut a swath 〔美俚〕成名,有名起來。 cut a ticket 〔美俚〕全給一個候選人投票。 cut a tooth 長牙齒;長見識。 cut about 亂跑。 cut across 抄近路穿過,對直穿過。 cut adrift 分別,永遠走掉。 cut and carve 切開,分割。 Cut and come again (請)盡量吃。 cut and run 〔口語〕連忙逃走。 cut at 猛打,痛打;〔口語〕使(精神上)受重大打擊;打斷(希望等);砍,斬。 cut away 1. 匆匆跑掉,逃走。 2. 切開,剪去,切去;連砍,亂砍。 cut back 1. 回敘往事;(影片中為強調(diào)前面某一鏡頭而)再次映出;倒敘。 2. 中止(合同等)。 3. 【化學】稀釋。 4. 縮減。 5. 修剪(樹枝等)。 6. (足球)急退。 cut both ways 抱騎墻態(tài)度。 cut (sb.) dead 見到(某人)假裝不認識,不理睬(某人)。 cut down 砍倒;削減,縮減;減價,減低;使失色,奪去…活動力,(疾病)使(人)躺倒。 cut fine 只能得到極少的利益。 cut in 1. 突然插入。 2. (汽車)超車。 2. 搶去別人的舞伴。 3. 在電話里竊聽。 4. 把…剁入。 5. 【電學】接通。 cut into 插入話頭;多嘴,干涉;打斷(話頭)突然加入。 cut it 〔命令式〕停止! 別響! cut it (too) fat 〔俚語〕做得過分,做得過火。 cut it fine 盡量節(jié)約(時間、用費等)。 cut it out 〔俚語〕停止! 別響!cut it quick 快去,快逃!cut loose 1. 割斷繩索[鐵鏈],放下,放開,斷絕(關(guān)系),擺脫(束縛)。 2. 逃;隨意去做,自由行動。 3. 開始攻擊;開始活動。 4. 〔美俚〕痛痛快快講,痛飲。 cut lots 抽簽。 cut no ice 〔俚語〕毫無效果,不起作用;無關(guān)緊要。 cut off 1. 切開,切斷,割掉,削除,伐除;截止;截斷(退路等),斷絕(關(guān)系等)。 2. 妨害;使(人)閉口無言。 3. (病等)把(人)弄死(be cut off in one's prime 盛年夭折)。 cut off with a shilling (只給一先令)實際斷絕繼承關(guān)系。 cut on 急速前進。 cut on the right side 〔美俚〕賺到錢。 cut one's coat according to one's cloth 量入為出,量體裁衣。 cut one's stick 逃。 cut out 1. 割掉;除去,刪去;剪下;開辟。 2. 裁制(衣服)。 3. 使適合 (be cut out for the job 天性適合那個工作)。 4. 籌劃,設(shè)計,準備,預備。 5. 遮斷 (from)。 6. 取而代之,搶先一著,勝過;奪取,捕獲(敵船)。 7. 〔美俚〕停止(cut it [that] out 停止!別響!)。 cut over 【林業(yè)】主伐。 cut prices [〔美國〕 rates] (為競爭而)減價。 cut round 〔美國〕賣弄,夸示,故意做給人看。 cut short 1. 打斷(講話);使停止。 2. 縮減;縮短,從簡(to cut the matter short 簡單地說,總之。 Cut it short! 〔口語〕講得簡單點!別說了!I cut him short. 不讓他講下去)。 cut the buck 〔美俚〕滿足要求。 cut the comedy 〔美俚〕別開無聊的玩笑,別演戲吧! cut the gun 制止發(fā)動機[馬達]。 cut the (Gordian) knot 快刀斬亂麻似地處理(難事)。 cut the mustard 〔美俚〕滿足要求。 cut the record 【體育】打破紀錄。 cut the rough stuff 〔美俚〕矯正粗魯?shù)男袨椤?cut to pieces 切碎,粉碎(敵軍);嚴厲批評(新書)。 cut to the bone (把價錢等)減到不能再減。 cut under 〔美國〕落價賣,虧本賣。 cut up 1. 割裂;弄傷;殲滅(敵軍)。 2. 酷評,痛罵,使心痛。 3. 連根拔除,根絕;【林業(yè)】帶伐。 4. 〔美國〕引起(騷動)。 5. 賣弄,?;ㄕ?。 6. 殺,宰;可宰;可裁。 7. 留下遺產(chǎn)(This ox will cut up well. 這頭牛壯得可以宰殺了。 He cut up fat [very well]. 他留下不少財產(chǎn))。 cut up rough [savage, crusty, stiff, ugly, nasty] 忿怒,發(fā)脾氣,橫暴起來。 adj. 1.切過的,切下的,修過的,剪過的,剪下的;【植物;植物學】尖裂的。 2.刻好的,雕好了的;磨過的;加過工的。 3.削減了的,縮小了的。 4.(牲畜等)閹過的;〔俚語〕喝醉了的。
短語和例子
cut flowers 瓶花。 cut glass 雕花玻璃。 cut horse 騸過的馬。 cut plane 剖面。 cut alchy 〔美俚〕酒。 at cut rate 〔美國〕打折扣(賣等)。 cut out for 〔口語〕適于,合適。 finely cut features 端正秀麗的容貌。 n. 1.刀傷,切口,傷口;一切,一擊,一刀[劍、鞭等]。 2.隧道;坑;運河,溝渠;挖土,挖方。 3.一片,一塊,切片;〔美國〕肉片;〔口語〕分得的份兒;(一張唱片內(nèi)的)一首歌曲;【電影】剪輯;書面[鏡頭]的突然轉(zhuǎn)變;〔美國〕被排擠掉的候選人。 4.(印刷用的)銅板,木板(等);版面,木刻畫;插畫,插圖。 5.【牌戲】(牌洗好后)切牌;切牌人;(球戲)斜打,削球。 6.近路,捷徑(= short cut)。 7.剪裁(法),做法;制作,加工;樣式,類型。 8.無情的攻擊,尖銳的諷刺;不理睬,不打招呼。 9.削減,削除;刪節(jié);減價;〔美國〕折扣,減低(租金等)。 10.(學生的)曠課,缺課,逃學。 11.黃麻支數(shù)長度單位(〔英國〕=300 碼)。
短語和例子
a cut above [below] 〔口語〕高[低]一等,勝[次]于。 (This was) a cut at (me) (這是)對(我)的攻擊。 a cut off the nut 〔戲謔語〕菜食,素食。 cut of one's face 相貌。 cut of one's jib 外表,儀表。 cut of timber 木材的采伐量。 cut of wool 剪毛量。 draw cuts 抽簽。 give (one) the cut direct (故意)不理睬(人)。 have [take] a cut 吃(一片肉的)簡單的飯食。 the most unkindest cut of all 無情到極點的作風[舉動]。
separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument; "the cut surface was mottled"; "cut tobacco"; "blood from his cut forehead"; "bandages on her cut wrists"
(of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit; "the cut pages of the book"
fashioned or shaped by cutting; "a well-cut suit"; "cut diamonds"; "cut velvet"
(used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine; "the smell of newly mown hay" 同義詞:mown,
made neat and tidy by trimming; "his neatly trimmed hair" 同義詞:trimmed,
with parts removed; "the drastically cut film" 同義詞:shortened,
mixed with water; "sold cut whiskey"; "a cup of thinned soup" 同義詞:thinned, weakened,
(used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply; "the slashed prices attracted buyers" 同義詞:slashed,
(of a male animal) having the testicles removed; "a cut horse" 同義詞:emasculated, gelded,
cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses); "the vet gelded the young horse" 同義詞:geld,
grow through the gums; "The new tooth is cutting"
have grow through the gums; "The baby cut a tooth"
cut and assemble the components of; "edit film"; "cut recording tape" 同義詞:edit, edit out,
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon" 同義詞:dilute, thin, thin out, reduce,
have a reducing effect; "This cuts into my earnings"
dissolve by breaking down the fat of; "soap cuts grease"
weed out unwanted or unnecessary things; "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet" 同義詞:prune, rationalize, rationalise,
shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of; "cut my hair"
refuse to acknowledge; "She cut him dead at the meeting" 同義詞:ignore, disregard, snub,
make out and issue; "write out a check"; "cut a ticket"; "Please make the check out to me" 同義詞:write out, issue, make out,
penetrate injuriously; "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead"
fell by sawing; hew; "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia"
reap or harvest; "cut grain"
hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction; "cut a Ping-Pong ball"
cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch; "Turn off the stereo, please"; "cut the engine"; "turn out the lights" 同義詞:switch off, turn off, turn out,
separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope"
divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult; "Wayne cut"; "She cut the deck for a long time"
make an incision or separation; "cut along the dotted line"
allow incision or separation; "This bread cuts easily"
function as a cutting instrument; "This knife cuts well"
style and tailor in a certain fashion; "cut a dress" 同義詞:tailor,
perform or carry out; "cut a caper"
form or shape by cutting or incising; "cut paper dolls"
form by probing, penetrating, or digging; "cut a hole"; "cut trenches"; "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face"
create by duplicating data; "cut a disk"; "burn a CD" 同義詞:burn,
record a performance on (a medium); "cut a record"
make a recording of; "cut the songs"; "She cut all of her major titles again"
stop filming; "cut a movie scene"
make an abrupt change of image or sound; "cut from one scene to another"
pass through or across; "The boat cut the water"
pass directly and often in haste; "We cut through the neighbor''s yard to get home sooner"
turn sharply; change direction abruptly; "The car cut to the left at the intersection"; "The motorbike veered to the right" 同義詞:swerve, sheer, curve, trend, veer, slue, slew,
move (one''s fist); "his opponent cut upward toward his chin"
give the appearance or impression of; "cut a nice figure"
discharge from a group; "The coach cut two players from the team"
be able to manage or manage successfully; "I can''t hack it anymore"; "she could not cut the long days in the office" 同義詞:hack,
intentionally fail to attend; "cut class" 同義詞:skip,
an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class"
the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget"
the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" 同義詞:cutting, cutting off,
the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" 同義詞:cutting,
the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" 同義詞:cutting,
the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" 同義詞:cutting,
(sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" 同義詞:undercut,
in baseball; a batter''s attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" 同義詞:baseball swing, swing,
a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" 同義詞:snub, cold shoulder,
a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation 同義詞:gash,
a canal made by erosion or excavation
the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut"
the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor''s deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" 同義詞:deletion, excision,
a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" 同義詞:track,
(film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt"
a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" 同義詞:stinger,
a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass 同義詞:cut of meat,
a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings"
a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" 同義詞:gash, slash, slice,
a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the rest"