Studies and trend of psychological research in distributed decision support system 分布式?jīng)Q策支持系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)中的心理學(xué)研究和趨勢(shì)
It is the most difficult to research the technology of distributed decision support system that the decision process has the characteristics of multi - task and real - time . the typical instance of this technology is the military programming intelligent decision support system ( mpidss ) used in future battles 具有實(shí)時(shí)多決策任務(wù)的分布式群體決策支持系統(tǒng)是決策支持技術(shù)研究的一個(gè)技術(shù)難點(diǎn),其典型應(yīng)用包括面向未來(lái)信息化戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的軍事作戰(zhàn)規(guī)劃決策支持。
The key technology of mpidss includes the distributed supported technology , the process control of cooperative working and the real - time control of the decision process , etc . based on the technologies of decision support system ( dss ) , group decision support system ( gdss ) and distributed decision support system ( ddss ) , with the theory of system engineering and artificial intelligence such as knowledge engineering , agent , etc , having the background of the items supported by the national 10th five - year plan foundation - the research on the technology of military programming intelligent decision support system , this paper focus its work on researching on the algorithm of mission decomposing and mission distributing , distributed support technology , real - time process control method and project evaluating technology , etc . further more , the architectural model of process control based on multi - agent alliance is put forward and the prototype system of mpidss is implemented 這類(lèi)決策問(wèn)題與傳統(tǒng)的企業(yè)決策的不同點(diǎn)在于決策群體龐大、決策任務(wù)多且任務(wù)屬性各異、決策任務(wù)的求解具有實(shí)時(shí)性要求等。決策過(guò)程中的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)包括分布式支持技術(shù)、決策任務(wù)求解的過(guò)程控制技術(shù)以及實(shí)時(shí)任務(wù)的求解控制策略等。論文在繼承傳統(tǒng)的個(gè)體決策支持系統(tǒng)( dss ) 、群體決策支持系統(tǒng)( gdss )和分布式?jīng)Q策支持系統(tǒng)( ddss )技術(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合系統(tǒng)工程思想以及人工智能中的知識(shí)工程、 agent等前沿技術(shù),以總裝備部十五預(yù)研課題? ? “群體決策支持平臺(tái)”為課題背景,深入研究了分布式多任務(wù)群體決策過(guò)程中的任務(wù)分解與分配算法、任務(wù)協(xié)作策略、分布式支持技術(shù)、實(shí)時(shí)控制技術(shù),決策方案評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)等,提出了用于過(guò)程控制的多agent聯(lián)盟體系結(jié)構(gòu)模型,設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)了面向軍事作戰(zhàn)規(guī)劃的智能決策支持原型系統(tǒng)。