intermediate adj. 中間的,居間的。 The intermediate class (船的)特別三等。 An intermediate compound 中間化合物;中間體。 n. 中間物;中間分子,中間人;【化學(xué)】中間體;期中考試;中間試驗。 vi. 起調(diào)解作用;起媒介作用 (between)。 Intermediate culture 補植。 Intermediate elements 中間分子。 adv. -ly 在中間。 -ness, -diacy n. 調(diào)解。
Mainly as the intermediate input in the production of commodities and service , modern service trades function as the intellectual capital , human capital and technological capital in the economic growth 摘要現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)主要是作為商品和服務(wù)生產(chǎn)過程中的中間投入而在經(jīng)濟增長中發(fā)揮知識資本、人力資本和技術(shù)資本的功能。
That exports of manufactures in developing countries boosted ( helleiner , 1973 ) , and that the ratio of imported to domestic intermediate inputs in developed countries like usa , united kingdom , canada and japan kept increasing ( feenstra , 1998 ) , are some of those distinct characteristics . by observing the trade data of developing countries and china , the author found a phenomenon that from 1980 ’ s , the exports of manufactures in developing countries exceeded their exports of primary commodities , and the exports of manufactures with medium and high skill and technology intensity kept increasing rapidly and became the largest product group in the commodity exports of developing countries 這些不同的特征包括發(fā)展中國家制造品出口大幅度增長( helleiner , 1973 ) ;美國、英國、加拿大、日本等發(fā)達(dá)國家進(jìn)口中間產(chǎn)品與國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)中間產(chǎn)品的比例不斷上升( feenstra , 1998 )等,也包括作者通過觀察發(fā)展中國家特別是中國貿(mào)易實踐所發(fā)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象: 20世紀(jì)80年代開始,制造品出口在發(fā)展中國家的產(chǎn)品出口份額中超越初級產(chǎn)品,其中,中級技術(shù)密集型制造品和高級技術(shù)密集型制造品持續(xù)高速增長,成為發(fā)展中國家產(chǎn)品出口中最大的類別;中國產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易,也有類似的變化。