knowledge n. 1.知識(shí);學(xué)識(shí),學(xué)問(wèn)。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3.認(rèn)識(shí)。 4.〔古語(yǔ)〕學(xué)科。 5.〔古語(yǔ)〕性關(guān)系。 book knowledge書(shū)本知識(shí)。 K- is power. 〔諺語(yǔ)〕知識(shí)就是力量。 practical knowledge實(shí)際的知識(shí)。 secondhand knowledge第二手知識(shí),傳授來(lái)的知識(shí)。 working knowledge of French 法語(yǔ)知識(shí)學(xué)到能應(yīng)用的地步。 I have no knowledge of London. 我對(duì)倫敦毫無(wú)所知。 It is within your knowledge that ... 這是你所知道的。 The knowledge of our victory caused great joy. 我們獲得勝利的消息傳來(lái),萬(wàn)眾歡騰。 perceptual knowledge感性認(rèn)識(shí)。 logical [rational] knowledge理性認(rèn)識(shí)。 the theory of knowledge【哲學(xué)】認(rèn)識(shí)論。 branches of knowledge學(xué)科。 carnal knowledge性經(jīng)驗(yàn);【法律】性關(guān)系。 come to sb.'s knowledge被某人知道。 common [general] knowledge眾所周知,常識(shí)。 grow out of (sb.'s) knowledge被忘掉了。 have some [a general, a thorough] knowledge of 懂得一點(diǎn),懂得一個(gè)大概,精通。 not to my knowledge我知道并不是那樣。 out of all knowledge(變得)認(rèn)不出來(lái),無(wú)法辨認(rèn)。 to my knowledge據(jù)我知道。 to sb.'s certain knowledge據(jù)某人確知。 to the best of my knowledge據(jù)我所知,就我所知而論(=so far as I know)。 Too much knowledge makes the head bald. 〔諺語(yǔ)〕知識(shí)太多老得快。 without sb.'s knowledge 不通知某人,背著某人。
Knowledge capture , victoria , canada , oct . 2001 , pp . 194 - 201 . 19 peterson t . introduction to the art and architecture thesaurus . oxford university press , 1994 文本針對(duì)藝術(shù)圖像建立了視覺(jué)本體,共包括三種基本的藝術(shù)形式:繪畫(huà)藝術(shù)照片和計(jì)算機(jī)產(chǎn)生的藝術(shù)圖形。
On the basis of ontology - based knowledge representation , the methodology of ontology - based knowledge capturing is put forward for the first time . its principle and application on capturing the knowledge for conceptual design decision are also discussed 首次提出了基于本體論的知識(shí)捕捉方法,研究了該方法的基本理論以及在概念設(shè)計(jì)決策知識(shí)捕捉方面的應(yīng)川。
And the conceptual design markup language is built . ( 4 ) ontology - based knowledge capturing the basic theory of ontology has been researched , which includes the definitions of ontology and related concepts , structure of ontology , and representation of different parts of ontology ( 4 )基于本體論的知識(shí)捕捉研究了本體論的基本理論,給出了本體論及其相關(guān)概念的定義,研究了本體論的結(jié)構(gòu)以及該結(jié)構(gòu)中不同組成部分的表示方法。
( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km , existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes . ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application , existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs , and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis . ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use , it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction , classification and index 目前國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段,有許多問(wèn)題亟待解決,主要表現(xiàn)在:在企業(yè)集成與知識(shí)管理的方法論融合方面,現(xiàn)有參考體系結(jié)構(gòu)沒(méi)有很好地反映出企業(yè)知識(shí)的層次特征及其組織、應(yīng)用方式;在企業(yè)知識(shí)的收集與應(yīng)用方面,現(xiàn)有企業(yè)建模方法在如何促進(jìn)系統(tǒng)分析設(shè)計(jì)人員與企業(yè)人員進(jìn)行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統(tǒng)分析設(shè)計(jì)人員利用模型知識(shí)進(jìn)行有效的定量分析這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題上存在著矛盾;在知識(shí)重用方面,缺乏面向企業(yè)模型重用的功能完備的知識(shí)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)及相應(yīng)的知識(shí)提煉和分類檢索機(jī)制,能夠被業(yè)界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見(jiàn);在建立面向企業(yè)集成的基于知識(shí)的系統(tǒng)方面,尚沒(méi)有很好地解決知識(shí)的形式化表示問(wèn)題,缺乏用于描述企業(yè)深層知識(shí)的形式化建模手段。
The authors consider that the customer knowledge management ( ckm ) is composed of four phases , which are customer knowledge capture , integration , share and utilization . in the paper , a technical architecture framework is introduced and several key technologies are also analyzed , which may help organizations keep an overview of ckm in its implementation 本文從知識(shí)流動(dòng)的角度,將客戶知識(shí)管理的流程分為客戶知識(shí)獲取、整合、共享和利用四個(gè)螺旋上升的階段,然后根據(jù)這四個(gè)階段所涉及到信息技術(shù),提出一個(gè)客戶知識(shí)管理的技術(shù)框架,最后討論了幾種影響客戶知識(shí)管理實(shí)施的核心技術(shù)。