Circuit design is the basis of design of demultiplexer . speed , power and chip area are the main factors that should be considered in circuit design . every circuit structure has its merits and drawbacks , e . g . cmos logic family has a slower speed , but lower power , smaller area , scfl ( source couple fet logic ) family has a higher speed , but higher power , larger area . we should choose a proper circuit structure or their mixed structure for certain design to get a good tradeoff among the three factors . flip - flop is the fundamental element of demultiplexer , setup time and hold up time are key factors , which influence the speed of circuit , thus the design aim is how to reduce them . in this thesis we place emphasis on the design of scfl latches 速度、功耗、面積是電路設(shè)計要考慮的主要因素,不同的電路形式具有不同的優(yōu)缺點,如cmos互補邏輯電路功耗低,面積小,速度相對較慢; scfl (源極耦合fet邏輯)電路速度高,功耗和面積較大。所以要針對具體設(shè)計需要選用適當?shù)碾娐沸问交蚱浣M合結(jié)構(gòu),以滿足設(shè)計要求。觸發(fā)器是分接器的基本組成單元,建立時間和保持時間是影響電路速度的關(guān)鍵,所以減小建立時間和保持時間是觸發(fā)器設(shè)計的主要目標,本文著重介紹了scfl鎖存器的設(shè)計和優(yōu)化方法。
At the logic synthesis stage , we make some research on the principles of logic synthesis at first , then by utilizing tsmc0 . 25um process , choosing the worst case that the workable temperature can be high to 125 degrees centigrade and the supply voltage is as low as 2 . 25v , and introducing the wireload library for effectively simulating delay and power consumption of wire connection , and taking the same clocks as in simulation , the critical path is 15 . 3ns and the chip area is 0 . 395mm2 在進行邏輯綜合時首先對邏輯綜合的原理作了一定的了解,然后利用tsmc的0 . 25 m的工藝庫,工作電壓為2 . 25v ,工作溫度最高可達到125攝氏度的最壞情況下,進行邏輯綜合時引入了wireload庫以便有效的模擬連線所引起的延遲及功耗,采用與模擬時相同的時鐘,關(guān)鍵路徑為15 . 3ns ,芯片面積為0 . 395mm ~ 2 。
Firstly , based on conventional vq , a fast algorithm named equal - sum block - extending nearest neighbor search ( ebnns ) is presented , which not only can achieve the reconstructed image of full search algorithm but also can greatly reduce both the codeword search ratio and chip area . in order to improve coding efficiency , a new algorithm called correlation - inheritance coding is proposed , which is embedded in conventional vq system to improve compression ratio by re - encoding the indexes 首先,在普通矢量量化基礎(chǔ)上提出了等和值塊擴展最近鄰快速碼字搜索算法( ebnns ) ,該算法在圖像畫質(zhì)達到窮盡搜索算法的前提下,大大降低了碼字搜索率和硬件實現(xiàn)面積;為了提高編碼效率,在相關(guān)性編碼方面,提出了相關(guān)繼承編碼算法,對普通矢量量化后的編碼索引進行無損重編碼。
The hspice simulation result shows a temperature coefficient of 11 ppm / " c from - 40 ? to 100 ' c and output voltage variation of 1mv for supply voltage range from 8 v to 18 v . due to novel curvature compensation , the circuit structure of the proposed reference is simple and both chip area and power consumption are small Hspice仿真結(jié)果顯示:該基準源在- 40 100的溫度變化范圍內(nèi),具有11ppm的低溫度系數(shù);當電源電壓在8 18v變化時,輸出電壓變化量僅為1mv ;并且電路結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,具有較小的芯片面積和功耗。
chip: n. (摔跤時)用絆腿把對方摔倒的一種技巧。 vt. ( ...area: n. 1.面積;平地;地面。 2.空地;〔英國〕地下室前 ...chip cross sectional area: 切屑橫截面面積chip mounting area: 芯片安裝面積silicon chip area: 硅芯片面積cross sectional area of the uncut chip: 切削面積cross-sectional area of the uncut chip: 切削面積lanc local area network chip: 局域網(wǎng)芯片chip: n. 1.碎片,削片,薄片;碎屑;薄木片;無價值的東西。 2.(陶器等的)缺損(處)。 3.(賭博用)籌碼;〔pl.〕〔英俚〕錢。 4.〔pl.〕〔口語〕炸馬鈴薯片。 5.(作燃料的)干牛[馬]糞。 6.集成電路唱片[塊]。 7.〔口語〕小粒金剛石[水晶]。 a chip of [off] the old block (脾氣等)完全像父親的兒子;一家的典型人物。 (as) dry as a chip 枯燥無味的。 buy chips 投資。 cash [pass] in one's chips 把籌碼兌現(xiàn);〔俚語〕死。 chip in porridge [pottage, broth] 無關(guān)重要的東西,可有可無的東西。 do not care a chip for 毫不介意。 have a chip on one's shoulder 〔美俚〕盛氣凌人;好打架;好爭吵。 have one's chips on 孤注一擲。 in the chips 〔美俚〕有錢的。 let the chips fall where they may 不管后果如何。 when the chips are down [get on the line] 萬不得已的時候,緊急時候。 vt. (-pp-) 1.切,削,鑿,刻。 2.把…削成薄片;弄缺(刀口,瓷器等)。 3.〔口語〕戲弄;挖苦。 4.(雞雛等)啄碎(蛋殼)。 vi. 1.出現(xiàn)缺口。 2.碎裂,瓦解,破碎 (off)。 chip at 對準…打,謾罵。 chip in 〔口語〕插嘴,加入(打架等);捐助;拿錢賭 (They all chipped in to buy it. 大家都要買了)。 chip off 切下來,削下來。 n. (摔跤時)用絆腿把對方摔倒的一種技巧。 vt. (-pp-) (用絆腿)摔倒(對方)。 chip at: 拿取笑chip in: 插嘴, 捐助, 下賭注; 近擊入穴; 近穴擊入; 捐獻錢財; 下注on chip: 片上; 片裝on-chip: 片上;芯片上a chip in broth: 可有可無的東西, 無關(guān)緊要的東西a chip in porridge: 無關(guān)緊要之物a chip in pottage: 可有可無的東西, 無關(guān)緊要的東西a chip on one: 肩頭的木片(自卑感,因為自卑而愛找別人麻煩; 喜歡向人挑釁)abrasive chip: 拋磨塊airplanes-on-a-chip: 芯片飛機analog chip: 模擬集成電路; 模擬芯片anvil chip: 測砧片array chip: 陣列式芯片as dry as a chip: 枯燥的bare chip: 裸片; 裸芯片bargain chip: 談判的籌碼