using the data of statistic books, with the help of spss soft, this paper makes a principal components analysis on the comprehensive urbanization development level of 31 provinces in our country, and on basis of it, a hierarchical cluster analysis is made, so the 31 provinces are divided into 5 types, according to the result, the attributes of each type can be concluded, at last i set forward my own suggestion and consideration 摘要本文運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒數(shù)據(jù),借助spss統(tǒng)計(jì)分析軟件,對我國31個(gè)省市的城鎮(zhèn)化綜合發(fā)展水平作主成分分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行聚類分析,將31個(gè)省市分為五種類型,根據(jù)分析結(jié)果總結(jié)出各個(gè)類型的特征,得出結(jié)論,最后提出自己的建議和思考。