it is therefore deemed that only part of the unmet demand is backordered and the rest will lose the opportunity for selling 認為僅有一部分未滿足需求被補訂,其余的銷售機會則丟失。
some books are backordered, but we have some very nice used books ( too many to be listed for now ) also for sale on site 一些書可能缺貨但可以預訂,同時我們還有一批很好的二手書沒有列出來
in some cases it might be interesting to find out which orders include a certain product, especially when the product is backordered or no longer available 在某些情況下,這對于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己要下的訂單中包括一種延遲交貨或者不在售賣的產(chǎn)品,是十分有用的。
numerical experiments show that the shipment policy this model presents can yield a lower cost solution as compare to t he existing ones . meanwhile, we further generalize the above-mentioned models as follows : first, we discuss the problem for single-vendor multi-buyer integrated system . second, we consider the case that shortages are allowed to occur and are backordered completely for single-vendor single-buyer integrated system 同時,我們將上述模型作如下進一步推廣:首先,討論了單供貨商多銷售商聯(lián)合庫存問題;其次,考慮了單供貨商單銷售商聯(lián)合庫存系統(tǒng)中允許缺貨情況;接著,我們考慮了時變需求下單供貨商單銷售商聯(lián)合庫存問題;最后,我們研究了帶有原材料訂購的單供貨商單銷售商聯(lián)合庫存問題。