The transition from ferromagnetism to paramagnetism involves a transition from ordered to disordered orientations of electron spins . 由鐵磁性轉變?yōu)轫槾判陨婕暗诫娮幼孕娜∠蛴捎行蛳驘o序轉變。
Van vleck paramagnetism 范弗萊克順磁性
O2 . . stationary source emissions - determination of volume concentration of oxygen - reference method - paramagnetism 固定源排放.測定濃縮氧量
Langevin is noted for his work on paramagnetism and diamagnetism , and devised the modern interpretation of this phenomenon in terms of electric charges of electrons within atoms 朗之萬以他的順磁性及反磁性的研究而聞名,他想出了用現代的原子中的電子電荷去解釋這些現象。