Five factors as the motive force for the tourist development in guizhou karst terrain were proposed . the growth pole of tourist economy in guizhou karst terrain was defined in the initial use of the shift - share analysis . in the end , a tourism economic circle of guizhou karst terrain was constructed , as guiyang , anshun and zunyi being the first - level tourist circle , high graded roads as well as national and provincial highways being the axis , and the kernel layer , hinterland layer , radiation layer and extension layer of the tourist economy being the spatial radius 通過對區(qū)域旅游整合模式的概述,結(jié)合貴州省情,選擇了適合貴州喀斯特地區(qū)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的“點-軸-圈”模式;提出了貴州喀斯特地區(qū)旅游發(fā)展的五個動力因子;首次采用“份額?偏離分析法”確定出貴州喀斯特地區(qū)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)增長極;最后以貴陽、安順、遵義為一級旅游中心,以高等級公路、國道、省道為軸線,以旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心層、腹地層、輻射層和擴(kuò)展層為空間半徑,構(gòu)建出貴州喀斯特地區(qū)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)圈。