中英
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replication effect中文是什么意思
- 中文翻譯
- 造句
- 復制效應
- replication n. 1.(尤指對答辯的)回答；【法律】(原告對被告抗辯 ...
- effect n. 1.結果。 2.效能，效果，效力，效應，作用，功效 ...
- replication n. 1.(尤指對答辯的)回答；【法律】(原告對被告抗辯的)答辯。 2.(繪畫等的)復制，摹寫；拷貝，復制品。 3.【統(tǒng)計學】重復(實驗)。 4. 【植物；植物學】折轉(zhuǎn)；折縫。 5. 反響。 adj. -cative
- auto replication 自我復制
- autocatalytic replication 自催化復制
- autonomous replication 自生復制
- bidirectinal replication (雙向復制)：當兩個復制叉在同一起始點以不同的方向移動時形成。
- bidirectional replication 二向復制; 雙方向復制; 雙向復制
- carbon replication 碳模制
- chromosome replication 染色體復制
- collodion replication 膠棉復制過程; 膠棉模復制
- conceptual replication 概念型驗證實驗
- concurrent replication 并行復制
- conjugative replication 接合復制
- conservation replication 保守性復制
- conservative replication 保留復制; 保守復制; 全保留形式復制
- data replication 數(shù)據(jù)重復
- dichotomous replication 二叉復制
- directory replication 目錄復制; 目錄重復
- discontinuous replication 不連續(xù)復制
- dispersive replication 分散復制; 散亂的復制
- dna replication 第十三章 dna復制; 去氧核糖核酸復制
- dynamic replication 動態(tài)重復
- episomal replication 附加型復制,游離型復制; 附加型復制，游離型復制
- equal replication 等重復
- There are four types of channels on enterprise technology spillovers : model and replication effects , competition effects , the associated effects , human capital flows
外商企業(yè)技術外溢有四類渠道:示范和模仿效應、競爭效應、聯(lián)系效應、人力資本流動。 - Demonstration and replication effects are refer to the local foreign - funded enterprises which have more than advanced technology and products for local enterprises have a role model ; competitive effects are the increasing pressure that the original foreign bringing to . the situation is that domestic rivals have to raise their technological level ; contact effect refers the direct interaction between enterprises outside purely market transactions , including forward linkages and backward linkages ; effect refers to the movement of foreign - funded training skilled workers 、 managers entering in host country , or foreign - funded staff in the host country having a certain level of technology after the " switch " to domestic enterprises
示范和模仿效應指由于外資企業(yè)有比當?shù)仄髽I(yè)更為先進的技術和產(chǎn)品,從而對當?shù)仄髽I(yè)產(chǎn)生了示范作用;競爭效應指外資企業(yè)打破了市場原有的均衡,增加競爭壓力,迫使國內(nèi)競爭對手提高技術水平,使國內(nèi)企業(yè)在競爭中壯大,并引起當?shù)仄髽I(yè)的模仿;聯(lián)系效應指的是純粹的市場交易以外的企業(yè)間相互影響的直接關系,它包括向前聯(lián)系和向后聯(lián)系;人員的流動效應指的是外資企業(yè)培訓的技術工人、管理人員進入東道國國內(nèi);或東道國內(nèi)的外資企業(yè)工作人員在掌握了一定的技術水平后經(jīng)過“跳槽”后為國內(nèi)企業(yè)服務。
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