This paper proposes a design of automatic feedback suppressor based on dsp : firstly , combining fft algorithm with chirp - z transform to detect feedback rapidly and set up the judging conditions based on the feedback characteristics to locate feedback accurately 本方案具有如下技術(shù)特點:第一,采用chirp - z變換( czt )算法與fft算法相結(jié)合對聲反饋進行檢測,并利用聲反饋信號建立前期的時頻特征,設(shè)立判定條件。
Furthermore , sampling and processing of ac , including some ac sampling algorithms , are reached . mainly , fft algorithm and full - wave fourier algorithm are discussed . calculation of active power and imaginary power is researched 同時對模擬量的采集與處理以及一些交流采樣的算法進行了研究;主要就快速傅里葉變換算法、全波傅氏算法以及有功功率、無功功率的計算、濾波的參數(shù)選取、諧波的計算進行了討論。
Three - phase signal is formed by program in this system , which has rich harmonic high to 24th , and its amplitude and phase can be adjusted arbitrarily . electric parameters such as virtual value , power and phase can be real - time measured , besides harmonic analysis by means of fft algorithm 在系統(tǒng)中,富含24次諧波成份的三相信號由軟件產(chǎn)生,其幅度、相位可以任意調(diào)整,同時系統(tǒng)能實時測量信號的有效值、功率、相位等電量參數(shù),并用fft進行諧波分析。
Chapter 4 explores the impact of the task allocation and schedule strategy on the performance of multi - processor system . compares several model methods such as petri net and queue model , then proposes a new model method named distributed finite state machine ( dfsm ) . based on this method , and with the assistant of vhdl design and simulation environment , the model of dynamic reconfigurable multi - dsp system is constructed and the simulation of fft algorithm is run under verilog xl 浙江大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文第四章論述了基于模型分析方法的性能研究對并行處理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計應(yīng)用的重要性,結(jié)合vvp平臺動態(tài)可重構(gòu)并行系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)特點以及sharc處理器的特性,對petri網(wǎng)及查詢隊列等系統(tǒng)建模方法進行比較,提出了分布式有限狀態(tài)機( dfsm , distributedfinitestatemachine )的建模方法,井對在動態(tài)可重構(gòu)多sharc系統(tǒng)運行的并行任務(wù)進行了的建模仿真。
In chapter 4 we discuss the design of the high speed and high performance vlsi and its imp1ementation , firstly we ana1yze and compare the features and ru1es of al1 kinds of fft algorithm , adopt complex radix 4 butterfly calcu1ation as basic alu , then discuss all kinds of process architectures , the design thoughts , rule , method , technique way , the characteristics of the design are r4 dit algorithm , pingpong ram design method and pipeline structure between stages . we also analyze the limited word length effect and the method to avoid overflow of the fixed points fft process , bring out the expandable platform mode 第四章主要討論了高速高性能的快速傅立葉變換處理器的設(shè)計和實現(xiàn),首先分析和比較了各種快速傅立葉變換算法的特性和規(guī)律,提出基4蝶算的算法具有最好的性價比,討論了順序、級聯(lián)、并行和陣列的處理結(jié)構(gòu),闡述了設(shè)計高速高性能快速傅立葉變換處理器時的設(shè)計原則、設(shè)計思路、所采用的技術(shù)路線,驗證并測試fft處理器,分析了定點fft處理過程由于有限字長效應(yīng)所產(chǎn)生的量化誤差的范圍及防溢出控制辦法,提出了可擴展平臺模式。
It is discussed that the present harmonic analyzers do n ' t satisfy the requirements of china standard for harmonic measure of quick disturbance harmonic load . the measurement error brought about by the harmonic analyzers adopting ft or fft algorithm is analyzed . a cycle discrete fourier algorithm that should n ' t be effected by aperiodic component is presented , and the results of simulation show that it has higher accureacy 本文對電力系統(tǒng)諧波的測量方法,數(shù)據(jù)處理及電力牽引負(fù)荷對電力系統(tǒng)的影響進行了研究,論述了目前國內(nèi)外生產(chǎn)的諧波分析儀用于快速波動諧波負(fù)荷的測量不滿足國標(biāo)的要求,分析了諧波分析儀普遍采用的ft或fft算法所產(chǎn)生的測量誤差,提出了一種不受非周期分量影響的全周波離散傅里葉算法,仿真結(jié)果表明精度好。
In order to meet the requirement of real time of system , modularization configuration and dsp + fpga is used for realizing parallel processing of signal in system hardware . the implementation of fft algorithms is performed by field programmable gate arrays ( fpga ) , and spectrum analysis is done by dsp , and at the same time , sequence control of entire system is performed by cpld 為滿足系統(tǒng)實時性要求,系統(tǒng)硬件電路采用模塊化結(jié)構(gòu),利用快速的dsp + fpga實現(xiàn)信號的并行處理,采用fpga實現(xiàn)fft算法,使用dsp完成譜信號的分析,同時通過cpld來完成整個系統(tǒng)時序的控制。
The main work in the paper is : one is the development of system hardware , including the designs of dsp and a / d interface circuit , connection mode between dsp and usb , dsp peripheral circuit and so on ; the other is the development of system software , mainly including different kinds of interface program design and fft algorithm program design . at last , two channel real - time sound intensity sampling and processing ( fft ) ability is realized in the sound intensity data signal - processing unit 設(shè)計過程中主要做了兩方面的工作:一是系統(tǒng)硬件模塊的開發(fā),包括dsp與usb總線的連接、 dsp與a d接口電路的設(shè)計,聲強數(shù)字信號的緩沖方法和dsp外圍電路的設(shè)計等;二是系統(tǒng)軟件的開發(fā),主要包括各種接口程序和基于dsp的快速傅立葉( fft )程序的設(shè)計。
The fem program dsa ( dynamic stability analysis ) developed on the basis of the dynamic stability theory , the basic theory of spectrum analysis and the fast fourier transform ( fft ) algorithm is introduced . the spectral analyses of three earthquake waves are made using fft algorithm . all the process is realized by programming in matlab5 . 3 介紹了本人基于動力穩(wěn)定理論編制的有限元程序dsa ;然后闡述了頻譜分析的基礎(chǔ)理論和快速傅利葉變換( fft )算法,并以fft為基礎(chǔ),基于matlab5 . 3編制了對某地震波進行頻譜分析的計算程序,并對三個地震波進行了頻譜分析。
Thereinto , this paper analyzes and deduces the interpolating windowed fft algorithm in detail , then systematically analyzes the error features and bounds of the algorithm by computer simulation . at the same time , we can obtain some important conclusions of the harmonic analysis applications 其中,對加窗插值的快速傅立葉算法進行了較為深入的分析與推導(dǎo),采用計算機仿真全面、系統(tǒng)地分析了該算法的誤差變化規(guī)律以及誤差限,并在此基礎(chǔ)上得出了諧波分析應(yīng)用中的若干重要結(jié)論。