parallel adj. 1.平行的;并行的 (to; with); 【電學(xué)】并聯(lián)的。 2.同一方向的,同一目的的。 3.相同的,同樣的,相似的,對應(yīng)的。 a parallel instance [case] 同樣的例子[情況]。 His prudence is parallel to his zeal. 他固然謹(jǐn)慎,也同樣熱心。 run parallel with 和…平行。 n. 1.平行線[面]。 2.相似,類似;相似物,相當(dāng)?shù)娜薣物]。 3.比較,對比。 4.緯度圈,緯線。 5.【軍事】平行塹壕。 6.【印刷】平行號 〔‖〕。 7.【電學(xué)】并聯(lián)。 the parallel of altitude [declination, latitude] 平緯[赤緯,黃緯]圈。 draw a parallel between ... 在…之間作對比。 in parallel with 和…并行,和…對應(yīng)。 without (a) parallel 無與匹敵的。 vt. (-l(l)-) 1.使成平行;與…平行。 2.與…相匹[配得上,相應(yīng)]。 3.對比,比較… (with)。 n. -ism 【計(jì)算機(jī)】并行計(jì)算。
application n. 1.適用,應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用。 2.申請,請求;申請表格。 3.勤勉,用功。 4.敷用;敷用藥。 a written application 申請書。 an application for admission (to a school) 入學(xué)申請。 fill out an application 填寫申請表。 He shows very little application to his study. 他不用功,不勤學(xué)。 a man of close application 勤奮的人,專心一意的人。 a point of application 作用點(diǎn),施力點(diǎn)。 for external [internal] application 外用[內(nèi)用](藥)。 make an for (help) to (sb.) 請求(某人)(幫助)。 on application (to) (向…)提出要求 (A list of new books will be sent on application to the publisher. 新書目錄,可向出版者函索)。
Firstly, by combining the modem computer software technique ( object oriented component program design method ) and the fem method of the civil engineering structure analysis, the application frame design of the object oriented paralleling fem is explored and under research in the structural analysis field of the civil engineering which has important influence on the national economic . secondly, one fem paralleling application system in net environment based on dcom is realized . finally, a parallel solver of the linear equations has been developed successfully 針對以上現(xiàn)狀,本文的思路是:利用最新的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件技術(shù)(基于面向?qū)ο蟮慕M件化程序設(shè)計(jì)方法)結(jié)合土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)分析的有限單元法,研究和探討了面向?qū)ο笥邢拊⑿袘?yīng)用框架設(shè)計(jì),在此基礎(chǔ)上基于dcom技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)了一個在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的有限元并行應(yīng)用系統(tǒng),最后編制了一個求解線性方程組的并行求解器。
The main contents include parallel computer system which is the hardware platform of parallel computing, parallel algorithm which is the theoretical base of parallel computing, parallel programming which is the software support of parallel computing . after that, we also introduce some parallel applications and enabling technologies . we argue that parallel computing research should form an integrated methodology of architecture-algorithm-programming-application 而所謂并行計(jì)算,就是利用并行計(jì)算機(jī)來定量求解科學(xué)與工程問題,它所涵蓋的學(xué)科內(nèi)容比較寬廣,主要包括并行計(jì)算的理論基礎(chǔ)即并行算法,并行計(jì)算的硬件平臺即并行計(jì)算機(jī)和并行計(jì)算的軟件支撐即并行程序設(shè)計(jì),其最終的目的是解決實(shí)際應(yīng)用問題。