extract vt. 1.(用力)拔出,抽出。 2.分離出,提取,蒸餾出,榨出。 3.摘出(要點),引用。 4.推斷出。 5.【數(shù)學(xué)】開(方),求(根)。 6.【軍事】退(彈)。 extract a tooth 拔牙。 I could extract no information from him. 我從他那里一點兒消息也打聽不出來。 extract the root 開方,求根。 n. 1.抽出物;提出物,蒸餾品,精華,汁;【藥學(xué)】浸膏。 2.拔萃;摘錄,摘記,抄。 extract of beef =beef extract 牛肉汁。 extract of roses 玫瑰精。 make extracts 精選,摘要。 -able, -ible adj.
Two primary mathematical tools used in this dissertation are principal component analysis ( pca ) and blind signal analysis ( bsa ) , which are both data - driven methods . pca is not only used as feature extracting method ( where process variables are subjected to multivariate normal distribution ) , but also as a tool for dimension reduction ; bsa is used to extract independent features or process blind source signals from process information in information theory sense , which is more effective than pca in describing the process 主元分析方法不僅作為一種過程特征的提取方法(在過程信息服從多元正態(tài)分布的情況下) ,而且也作為一種過程數(shù)據(jù)降維的主要工具(在過程盲源信號提取的情況下) ;盲源信號分析是從信息論的角度,從過程信息中提取出盡可能獨立的過程特征信號或過程原始信源信號,它具有比主元分析更好的刻畫過程運行特征的性能。
Computer aided engineering quantity information extracting is still far from the aim after almost twenty years " research , though some extracting methods have been developed and applied in practice , such as " data exchange file " and " drawings input " , etc . the key problem is that the existing methods and computer aided architecture design ( caad ) are not well integrated 計算機輔助建筑工程量信息獲取技術(shù)經(jīng)過近二十年的研究,形成了基于數(shù)據(jù)交換文件、圖形輸入等方法,并在實際中得到了較廣泛的應(yīng)用,但這些方法離根本解決工程量信息自動獲取的目標(biāo)還相當(dāng)遙遠。咎其根本原因在于現(xiàn)有的工程量信息獲取方法和計算機輔助建筑設(shè)計沒有很好地集成和形成一體化。
The extracting methods of flavonoids from plants including traditional extracting methods and new methods such as microwave extraction , supercritical extraction , ultrasonic extraction , enzyme hydrolysis extraction , and semi - bionic extraction were reviewed in this paper in order to offer reference to the research , development and application of flavonoids 摘要綜述了黃酮類化合物的提取方法,包括傳統(tǒng)的提取方法和新型提取技術(shù)如超聲提取、微波提取、超臨界流體提取、酶法提取、半仿生提取法,旨在為黃酮類化合物的研究、開發(fā)、應(yīng)用提供參考。
Introducing and comparing the difference within the conception of area segmentation , motion segmentation and moving object segmentation vop extraction , and their application in content - based video sequence image coding . analysis the relationship between the frame difference image and its relative frame gray level image . then a new automatic moving object edge tracking and extracting method , based on the high correlation between the edge of frame difference and the edge of gray level image , was proposed . using the close of moving object edge to get the real moving object 介紹比較區(qū)域分割運動分割和物體分割的概念及其在視頻序列圖像分割中的應(yīng)用。分析說明各種運動狀態(tài)下幀差圖像與相應(yīng)幀灰度圖像的關(guān)系。提出了基于幀差圖像邊緣與灰度圖像邊緣之間強相關(guān)性的運動物體邊界自動跟蹤提取算法。
The histological descriptions of p . armandi franch in chinese herbal compendium ( zhong hua ben cao ) are different form our observations and the descriptions in chinese flora and sichuan flora in the aspects of the shape of the transverse section and the number of vascular bundles . by means of gc - ms , qualitative and quantitative analysis of the essential oils obtained from different species , different production areas and different extracting methods were carried out . the chemical components and their contents of the essential oils vary by the species , production area and extracting method 通過對不同品種(馬尾松、云南松、華山松) 、馬尾松不同產(chǎn)地(萬源、夾江、資中、瀘州、威遠、康定) 、不同提取方法(水蒸氣蒸餾法、超臨界提取法)的松葉揮發(fā)油成分的gc - ms分析比較,表明揮發(fā)油成分的組成和含量有差異,且品種、產(chǎn)地、提取工藝均對松葉的揮發(fā)油成分有影響。
This indicates that the quality of pine leaves is related to their species , production areas and extracting methods . bioactivity guided extraction and isolation of the effective parts of pine leaves was conducted . a new compound has been isolated from the reddish - brown aqueous extraction of pinus massoniana lamb . 再進一步研究了提取液中的紅棕色水液部分,分離得到了一未知化合物,對其進行光譜鑒定,初步解析結(jié)果表明,分子式為c _ ( 20 ) h _ ( 32 ) o _ 3 ,結(jié)構(gòu)式正在鑒定之中。
Tree ring is a kind of natural archives , on which the isotopic analysis is important to study global climate and environmental change . the authors mainly provide a comprehensive introduction to the fractionation models of carbon , hydrogen and oxygen isotope in plants , their research techniques and the extract methods from cellulose . that results show isotopic tracer can record the message of climatic variation and has become a powerful tool for paleoclimate reconstruction and for the modern environment changing research . especially studying on pages , the cellulose isotopic analyses of imbedded old tree ring have become the mainly quantitative means of environmental evolvement . in addition , china is a typical monsoon country , research in tree ring stable isotope seasonal variation can give us a lot of important information on that . up to now , the research techniques and works on tree ring in our country are still in its earlier stage , and remain many limitations . it needs further accumulate basic research materials , intensify regional contrast and intercross studies on relative subjects 尤其是在過去全球變化pages研究中,埋藏古木纖維素中的碳氫氧同位素分析已成為環(huán)境演化研究的主要量化手段。另外,對于中國這樣典型的季風(fēng)氣候國家,開展樹輪穩(wěn)定同位素隨季節(jié)性變化的研究具有重要的意義。我國在樹輪研究方面起步較晚,研究方法和研究內(nèi)容上也比較簡單,還存在不小差距,既要進一步積累基礎(chǔ)資料,又要做區(qū)域?qū)Ρ?,加強與相關(guān)學(xué)科的交叉研究。