turbine n. 【機(jī)械工程】(渦)輪機(jī),葉輪機(jī),汽輪機(jī),透平機(jī)。 a hydraulic [water] turbine 水輪機(jī)。 a steam turbine 汽輪機(jī)。 a turbine steamer 渦輪汽船。 turbine boat 汽輪機(jī)船。
As is implied by the name, the most characteristic lesion is hypoplasia of the nasal turbinates . 顧名思義,最特征的病變是鼻甲發(fā)育不全。
Rhinitis of varying severity form mild inflammation to necrotizing effects on mucosa and turbinate bone may by seen . 從輕度炎癥到有粘膜和鼻甲骨壞死的鼻炎均可見到。
Mucosa from the resected middle turbinate is harvested and introduced endocranially into the defect 將原先切除的中鼻甲粘膜置于缺損處。
Methods : the clinical data of 28 patients with headache resulted from abnormal middle turbinate were retrospectively reviewed 方法:回顧分析28例中鼻甲異常引起頭痛的臨床資料。
Local findings revealed a granulomatous polypoid lesion on the posterior end of the left inferior turbinate 又除鼻部外并未發(fā)現(xiàn)其他部位感染結(jié)核癥,故最后診斷為原發(fā)性鼻部結(jié)核癥。
Conclusion : partial middle turbinectomy is effective in treating headache resulted from abnormal middle turbinate 結(jié)論:中鼻甲部分切除術(shù)是治療中鼻甲異常引起頭痛的一種很好的方法。
The natural ostium of the sphenoid sinus can usually be identified medially to the tail of the middle turbinate , approximately 1 cm above the choana 蝶竇的自然口通常位于中鼻甲的后部,后鼻孔上緣
The inferior turbinate can be examined along its entire length . otherwise , no apparent changes near the tail of the turbinate may be observed 另外,可以從前向后完整檢查下鼻甲來發(fā)現(xiàn)鼻甲后段不明顯的病變。
Concha bullosa is the aberrant pneumatization of the middle turbinate . large concha bullosa may be obstructive and require resection 泡性鼻甲是中鼻甲內(nèi)異常的氣腔,大的泡性鼻甲可以引起阻塞并需要手術(shù)切除。
Respiratory turbinates are fine , scroll - shaped bones found in the noses of most modern warm - blooded animals ( mammals and birds ) 呼吸鼻甲骨是大多數(shù)現(xiàn)代的溫血?jiǎng)游?哺乳動(dòng)物和鳥類)鼻孔內(nèi)所具有的精巧的、螺旋狀的骨骼。