experience n. 1.經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn)。 2.見(jiàn)識(shí),經(jīng)歷,閱歷。 3.〔pl.〕 【宗教】靈性的感受。 E- is the mother of science [wisdom]. 〔諺語(yǔ)〕經(jīng)驗(yàn)為學(xué)問(wèn)之母。 an unpleasant experience一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷。 a man of vast worldly experience富有處世經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。 have experience with (persons) 和(某些人)打交道有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 experience in teaching 教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 E- keeps a clear school. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)學(xué)校學(xué)費(fèi)高;苦頭吃得多,學(xué)問(wèn)也增多。 E- teaches. =E- does it. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)使人聰明。 vt. 1.經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn)。 2.感受,經(jīng)歷。 3.(從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中)知道,發(fā)現(xiàn)。 be thoroughly [poorly] experienced in 在…方面十分有[缺乏]經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 experience great pleasure 覺(jué)得很快活。 experience religion [美俚]獲得信仰。 adj. -able ,-less adj.,-r n.
active adj. 1.活動(dòng)的,有活動(dòng)力的;【生物學(xué)】活性的;【電學(xué)】有功的;【無(wú)線電】有源的;【物理學(xué)】放射性的。 2.有生氣的,活潑的,靈敏的,敏捷的;主動(dòng)的,能動(dòng)的,積極的;有力的,勤勉的;【醫(yī)學(xué)】有特效的。 3.現(xiàn)行的,活動(dòng)中的;【軍事】現(xiàn)役的。 an active demand 暢銷。 an active volcano 活火山。 The market is active. 市場(chǎng)活躍。 active measures 積極手段。 on active service 【軍事】現(xiàn)役,現(xiàn)役中的。 take an active part [interest] in 積極參加。 adv. -ly 活躍地;積極地,能動(dòng)地;【語(yǔ)法】主動(dòng)地。 n. -ness 活躍,積極性。
be active in 對(duì)…很積極; 活躍于; 積極參加; 積極于; 在......里活躍; 在……活躍
Consequently , the without the reader ' s active experience , which must be regard as the chief method of teaching 因此,成功的閱讀教學(xué)不可能脫離讀者的體驗(yàn),必須以讀者的主動(dòng)體驗(yàn)為主要方式。
The implementation of the students " status as the subject is the kernel . the student ' s active experience is the main manner of teaching0 the unification of the intelligent teaching and the emotional teaching is the goal 其中,學(xué)生主體地位的真正落實(shí)是其核心;學(xué)生主動(dòng)的體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)是其主要方式;智能教學(xué)與情意教學(xué)相統(tǒng)一是其目的。
The third part and the fourth part are the key parts of this article . the third part explains several key points which should be taken notice of under the instruction of constructivism in the design of teaching : effective teaching should stimulate student " initiative in learning and should keep interaction with students between teachers and students or students themselves ; effective teaching should provide students with learning materials and the safeguard of time and space and should aim to make students understand their knowledge completely , and should pay attention to learners " and other ' s recollection ; it should let students gain active experience and emotion as to this subject 第三部分和第四部分是本文的重點(diǎn),第三部分闡述了建構(gòu)主義觀指導(dǎo)下的課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)該注意的幾個(gè)方面:有效的教學(xué)應(yīng)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極、主動(dòng)地參與學(xué)習(xí);有效的教學(xué)應(yīng)使教師與學(xué)生、學(xué)生與學(xué)生之間保持有效互動(dòng)的過(guò)程;有效的教學(xué)應(yīng)為學(xué)生的主動(dòng)建構(gòu)提供學(xué)習(xí)材料、時(shí)間以及空間上的保障;有效的教學(xué)旨在使學(xué)習(xí)者形成對(duì)知識(shí)真正的理解;有效的教學(xué)必須關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)自己以及他人學(xué)習(xí)的反思;有效的教學(xué)應(yīng)使學(xué)生獲得對(duì)該學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)的積極體驗(yàn)與情感。
Its aim is to train students to grasp activities of knowledge , which can become active experiences of obtaining scientific knowledge , practical training course of scientific methods and skills , and while students being promoted in perceiving , make them learn how to share and cooperate with others 旨在使學(xué)生掌握科學(xué)知識(shí)的活動(dòng),成為獲得科學(xué)過(guò)程的積極體驗(yàn)、科學(xué)方法與技能的實(shí)踐訓(xùn)練過(guò)程。在促進(jìn)學(xué)生認(rèn)知發(fā)展的同時(shí),學(xué)會(huì)與人分享及密切合作、培養(yǎng)正確的科學(xué)態(tài)度和科學(xué)精神。