development n. 1.發(fā)展,發(fā)達;進化。 2.展開;擴充;開發(fā)。 3.發(fā)達物,新事物,發(fā)展階段。 4.【生物學】發(fā)育(史);【軍,數(shù)】展開;【攝影】顯影,顯像;【音樂】展開(部);研制,研制成果。 development area 〔英國〕新開發(fā)地區(qū)。 development of heat 放熱,生熱。
effect n. 1.結果。 2.效能,效果,效力,效應,作用,功效;影響。 3.感觸,印象;外觀,現(xiàn)象。 4.旨趣,意義。 5.實行,實施。 6.(布的)花紋。 7.〔pl.〕物品,動產(chǎn),家財。 8.〔pl.〕〔英國〕仿制品。 cause and effect 因果。 curative effects 療效。 general effect 大意,綱領。 household effects 家產(chǎn),家具什物。 love of effect 愛面子,愛(修飾)外表。 no effects 無存款。 personal effects 私人財物,手提行李。 sound effects 音響效果。 three-dimensional effect 立體感。 be in (full) effect 正在實行[厲行]。 bring [carry] into [to] effect 實行,實現(xiàn),貫徹。 come [go] into effect 開始實施[生效]。 feel the effects of 痛感…。 for effect 裝門面。 give effect to 實行,實施。 have an effect on [upon] 對…有影響[效果]。 in effect 實際上;總之;有效,生效。 of no effect 無效;無益,不中用。 put into effect 實行。 take effect 奏效,見效,有效驗,應驗;生效。 to no effect =without effect 無效,不靈驗。 to the effect that ... 大意是說…,內(nèi)容是 (A telegram to the effect that .... 電報大意是說…)。 to this [that, the same] effect 按這種[那種、同樣]意思。 with effect 有效地。 vt. 1.產(chǎn)生,招致,導致,引起。 2.完成,達到,實現(xiàn)(目的等)。 effect a cure 發(fā)揮治療效果。 effect an insurance 參加保險。 n. -or 〔生〕效應器,效應基因。
The retrospective cohort study of vaginal bleeding in the first - trimester of pregnancy on full - term infant ' s development effect 恩丹西酮和地塞米松預防小兒術后惡心嘔吐的臨床研究
Bottom water coning is an important factor affecting reservoir development effect , causing earlier water breakthrough , rapid water cut increase and production decrease 摘要底水錐進是影響底水油藏開發(fā)效果的重要因素。
In consumer aspect , i think that the brand image can meet consumers " spiritual needs , thus can offer the additional value beyond the products to consumer ; in the aspect of enterprise , mainly there are three effects between brand image and enterprise : value effect , market effect and sustainable development effect ; in the aspect of country , i propose that the brand image is a kind of representative of national images in the country 品牌形象塑造存在三個誤區(qū):一是品牌形象塑造等同打響品牌知名度;二是品牌形象塑造等同打廣告;三是品牌形象塑造不能進行績效評估。針對這些誤區(qū),本文基于不同的視角,從三個層面提出企業(yè)品牌形象塑造的動因:消費者層面動因是企業(yè)品牌形象塑造能為消費者提供品牌附加價值;企業(yè)層面動因是企業(yè)品牌形象塑造能為企業(yè)提供實益性價值;國家層面動因是企業(yè)品牌形象塑造能體現(xiàn)良好的國家形象。
Through analyzing the scaling mechanism of water injection system in mawangmiao oilfield , applying the measure of scaling prevention , such as improving injection water quality , using glass fiber reinforced plastic materials , changing tubing string structures , and adopting new inhibited acid for acid dipping , the water injection forming scaling in mawangmiao oilfield has been solved , and the water injection development effect has been improved correspondingly in oilfield 通過對馬王廟油田注水系統(tǒng)結垢原理分析,改善注入水水質(zhì)、使用玻璃鋼材料、改變管柱結構和采用新型緩蝕酸浸泡等防垢措施,較好地解決了馬王廟油田注水系統(tǒng)結垢問題,相應改善了油田注水開發(fā)效果。
To solve some questions about oil production declining quickly , production and injection patterns are imperfect , the low degree of reserves control , and the injection water not enough in injection well , we have taken measures such as strengthen the geologic integrated research , drill extension well and adjustment well , strengthen water injection system , and optimize fracturing techniques , which has improved reservoir development effect 為了解決產(chǎn)量遞減快、注采井網(wǎng)不完善、儲量控制程度低、注水井欠注等問題,采取加強地質(zhì)綜合研究、鉆擴邊井和調(diào)整井、強化注水系統(tǒng)和優(yōu)化壓裂工藝等措施,有效地改善了油藏開發(fā)效果。
At the same time , contradiction of imbalance development in different areas and demand of internal economic development effect the internal stabilization , to transfer the internal contradiction and keep internal stabilization , america think it need enemy , and regard china as it ' s main enemy after cold war . on the other hand , the contradiction between china and surrounding countries provides chance for us to combine these countries to surround china 同時對中國的合圍也是中國周邊國家對自己的國家安全進行思考后做出的戰(zhàn)略選擇,對中國周邊國家而言,中國是一個大國,雖然中國的國家戰(zhàn)略是非擴張性的,但這并不能從心吻碩士學位論文master ’ 5thesis理上讓中國周邊國家有一種安全感,他們需要借助于美國來實現(xiàn)其暫時的國家安全。
On the other side , through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a , the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory , agency theory , transaction charges theory , value understatement theory , marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory . it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a , i . e . pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure , which , at the same time , generates the relevant effects : finance synergy , management synergy , market share effect , enterprise development effect , and strategy transit effect . the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation 企業(yè)并購從橫向并購、縱向并購、發(fā)展到混合并購,反映了企業(yè)并購的發(fā)展過程;從多種角度對企業(yè)并購加以研究,并結合國內(nèi)外企業(yè)并購的實際,闡述了企業(yè)并購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢力理論、財富再分配理論;分析了企業(yè)并購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭壓力,并由此產(chǎn)生的效應? ?財務協(xié)同效應、管理協(xié)同效應、市場份額效應、企業(yè)發(fā)展效應、戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)移效應;根據(jù)企業(yè)并購的動機,謹慎規(guī)劃企業(yè)并購戰(zhàn)略,對企業(yè)并購成功至關重要,可以采用中心多角化戰(zhàn)略、復合多角化戰(zhàn)略、垂直式整合戰(zhàn)略、水平式整合戰(zhàn)略來規(guī)劃企業(yè)并購;采用一個合適的方法對目標企業(yè)進行價值評估是企業(yè)并購中一個重要環(huán)節(jié),正確評估目標企業(yè)的價值,使交易價格相對公正合理,并能提高交易成功率,避免決策失誤;確定企業(yè)并購價值后,采用一個合理的支付方式,就完成了企業(yè)并購的最后工作。
First of all , we summarize the view about financial development effects sector distribution of capital in the outcome of the theory of financial development , with that we set up and set forth three theoretical model : for one thing , we build up a two - sector - model about capital good and consumption good ; secondly , we set forth a two - sector - model about financial sector and industrial sector and find the endogenetic relationship of financial development , the sector distribution of capital and economic growth ; finally , we new - classical bring production function of galbis " model into endogenetic framework 根據(jù)投資品與消費品兩部門模型得出了金融發(fā)展主要通過影響生產(chǎn)性部門的資本分配來促進經(jīng)濟增長、且長期中消費品生產(chǎn)部門可以逐步趨于均衡經(jīng)濟增長的結論;由金融部門與非金融部門模型得出了金融發(fā)展、資本部門分配與經(jīng)濟增長內(nèi)生循環(huán)的機制;最后,將加爾比斯模型的新古典生產(chǎn)函數(shù)納入了內(nèi)生增長理論的框架。
However , we can find two aspects in theoretical deficiency : firstly , it is short of systemic summing - up that each genre treats the sector distribution of capital ; secondly , it is short of research on the mechanism in which financial development effects the sector distribution of capital especially scarcity of research based on china 但我們發(fā)現(xiàn)理論研究存在兩個“不足” :一是對金融發(fā)展理論各階段關于資本部門分配觀點的系統(tǒng)總結不足;二是把資本部門分配作為連接金融發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟增長之內(nèi)在機制的深入研究并結合中國實際進行經(jīng)驗分析尤為奇缺。