demand vt. 1.要求,請求;需要。 2.詢問,盤問,追究。 3.【法律】召喚。 demand an interview 要求會(huì)面。 The work demands care. 那項(xiàng)工作需要細(xì)心。 demand sb.'s name 詢問姓名。 demand (sth.) of [from] (sb.) 向(某人)要求(某物)。 She demanded that we let her in. 她要我們讓她進(jìn)來。 vi. 要求,查問。 ★后面子句中的動(dòng)詞,美國人多用假設(shè)語氣現(xiàn)在式,即第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)不加 -s,如:She demands that he assume the responsibility. (她要求他承擔(dān)責(zé)任。)英國人則用 should assume. n. 1.要求,請求。 2.需要;銷路。 I have a demand to make of him. 我對(duì)他有一個(gè)要求。 supply and demand 供給和需要。 demand for a commodity 商品的需要[銷路]。 There are many demands on my purse. 我有許多事情要花錢去辦。 be in demand 有需要,銷路好。 on demand 請求即(a bill payable on demand 見票即付的票據(jù))。 present one's demands 提出要求。 n. -er 要求者。
The main conclusion is that ( 1 ) china ' s acm is incomplete , therefore , the market equilibrium is in low level ; ( 2 ) the operating scale , the income and property , the product investment , the cash expenditure of education and medical treatment are the main factors that affect the credit demand of households in rural china ; ( 3 ) the asymmetry information , the high transaction cost and the lack of effective supply institutes are the main factors that lead to low efficiency of china ' s acm ; and ( 4 ) the agricultural credit has the positive effect on china ' s agricultural production factors demand and agricultural output , consequently , the agricultural credit is the main factor that restrain the increase of agricultural output and agricultural development 本文的基本結(jié)論是:中國農(nóng)業(yè)信貸市場正處在發(fā)育的初級(jí)階段,市場機(jī)制仍不完善,農(nóng)業(yè)信貸市場處于“低水平均衡”狀態(tài);農(nóng)戶是中國農(nóng)業(yè)信貸需求的主體,農(nóng)戶經(jīng)營規(guī)模、農(nóng)戶收入和財(cái)產(chǎn)狀況、農(nóng)戶生產(chǎn)投資規(guī)模以及教育、醫(yī)療等大額現(xiàn)金支出是影響農(nóng)戶借貸需求的主要因素;非對(duì)稱信息、高交易成本、有效供給制度缺乏是造成農(nóng)業(yè)信貸市場低效率的重要因素;中國農(nóng)業(yè)信貸投入對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)投入要素的需求具有正向影響,即增加農(nóng)業(yè)信貸供給,將會(huì)提高農(nóng)業(yè)投入要素的需求水平,進(jìn)而增加中國農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)出,促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)長期發(fā)展。