圖片來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò)
1) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):表示一種常態(tài)
He likes reading newspaper in the evening rather that in the morning.
2) 一般過(guò)去時(shí):發(fā)生在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),有具體時(shí)間作狀語(yǔ)
He read(read的過(guò)去式) newspaper last night.
3) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
He is reading newspaper.
4) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):對(duì)現(xiàn)在的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)有影響,表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成
He has finished reading newspaper just now.
5) 一般將來(lái)時(shí):在將來(lái)要發(fā)生或者要去做的事情
He is going to read newspaper after supper. (另,常用will)
6) 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情
He said he would read newspaper after supper, but he didn’t.
7) 過(guò)去完成時(shí):對(duì)過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)有影響,表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成
He had finished reading newspaper by 9 o’clock last night.
8) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
He was reading newspaper when Lily came to him.
9) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始到現(xiàn)在剛剛結(jié)束或有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
He has been reading newspaper for 2 hours tonight.
10) 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí):表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始到過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,但是已經(jīng)完成,并且有一定影響
He had been reading newspaper for 2 hours till Lily interrupted.
11) 一般將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí):將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間將會(huì)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
He will be reading newspaper from 9 pm to 10 pm in the following days.
12) 過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí):發(fā)生在過(guò)去的將來(lái)某個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
He said he would be reading newspaper at 9 pm last night.
13) 將來(lái)完成時(shí):表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作
By the end of year, he will have read newspaper for wholly 40 years.
14) 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí):表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的將來(lái),某個(gè)時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作
He told me that he would have read newspaper for wholly 49 years by the end of year.
15) 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí):表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間,是否會(huì)繼續(xù),不確定
They will have been cooperating on business for 30 years by the end of month.
16) 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí):
He told that they would have been cooperating on business for 30 years by the end of month.
來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)家園