例句與用法

1. Map 1 shows the distribution of the retroflex initials in the synchronic perspective . it is suggested that seemingly " weird " sound changes have been produced as reactions in terms of a general tendency for de - retroflextion
   筆者認(rèn)為，卷舌音聲母在不少地區(qū)正處于趨向消失的過程中，而對此趨勢的反作用則在某些地區(qū)產(chǎn)生了似乎不很正常的語音變化。
2. The present paper demonstrates the structure of a phonetic and phonological data - base called rtfl , which provides synchronic and diachronic information on retroflex initials as well as on structurally related initials in chinese dialects
   本文介紹了有關(guān)卷舌音聲母的一種數(shù)據(jù)庫，稱為Ｒ Ｔ Ｆ Ｌ 。此數(shù)據(jù)庫的基本原則是“符號化” ，即以數(shù)字或羅馬字代表各項(xiàng)語音或音韻特徵。
3. He has also shown how electronic technology can be harnessed to map out and account for phonological developments in china through the example of retroflex initials . mitsuaki endo follows the admirable tradition of toiling with patience and perseverence to provide a foundation that will facilitate research by others . he has compiled frequency data on initials , medials ( glides ) , nucleus vowels , rhyme endings and tones in the chinese rhyme book
   遠(yuǎn)藤光曉經(jīng)過長期艱苦的努力，對《廣韻》中所出現(xiàn)的音位(聲母、介音、主要元音和聲調(diào))進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計(jì)，并求出了各音位及各種語音類別的頻率，為今后從計(jì)算與計(jì)量的角度研究從中古到現(xiàn)代各方言的語音演變過程及原因提供了量化的依據(jù)。

英文釋義

1. articulate (a consonant) with the tongue curled back against the palate; "Indian accents can be characterized by the fact that speakers retroflex their consonants"
2. bend or turn backward
   同義詞：replicate

1. pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate
   同義詞：cacuminal
2. bent or curved backward
   同義詞：retroflexed