Based on the expectation disconfirmation theory and measuring theory , through empirical study , using the factor analysis method , a quantitative analysis of the factors that influence the degree of customer satisfaction with domestic tourism of travel agencies was made , and proposes corresponding ameliorate measures was suggested as well 摘要基于預(yù)期不確認(rèn)理論和服務(wù)質(zhì)量衡量理論,在實(shí)證研究的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用因子分析法對旅行社國內(nèi)游游客滿意度的影響因素進(jìn)行了量化分析,并提出了相應(yīng)的改進(jìn)對策。
3 ) find out the project post - evaluation index system of the highway sustainable development through the study on the research achievements of our predecessor , the extensive exploration , the use of the frequency statistic law and the main factors analysis method to analysis , distinguish and select the factors which can affect the 3 )結(jié)合前人的研究成果,通過廣泛的調(diào)查研究,運(yùn)用頻度統(tǒng)計(jì)法,主成分分析法對影響高速公路建設(shè)項(xiàng)目可持續(xù)發(fā)展的因素進(jìn)行分析、識別和篩選,得出影響高速公路建設(shè)項(xiàng)目可持續(xù)發(fā)展后評價的指標(biāo)體系。
Three dimensions are knowledge and skill , procedure and method , as well as concept of value on emotion attitude . five fields are learning to read and write , reading , writing , oral communication , and comprehensive study . the research analyzed the content with factor analysis method , and put stress on the entirety , selectivity and openness of the content 運(yùn)用因素分析方法,解析語文學(xué)習(xí)評價內(nèi)容的“三維” (知識與能力、過程與方法、情感態(tài)度價值觀)和“五域” (識字寫字、閱讀、寫作、口語交際、綜合性學(xué)習(xí)) ,在評價實(shí)踐中,同時強(qiáng)調(diào)評價內(nèi)容的整體性、選擇性和開放性,這是本文的第二個基本點(diǎn)。
According to present situation of brand equity , for the first time , five important brand equity factors were extracted from brand features by applications of principal component analysis and factor analysis methods , they were brand status , customer - recognized value , brand image , brand creative abilities and brand executive abilities ; on the same time , five types of brand equity were divided with k - means cluster methods on the base of five brand factors , they were leading brand , matured or ripe brand , concrete brand , customer - based brand and creative brand . in order to extract brand equity strategy , correlation and linear regression analysis methods were used , as a result of analysis , four strategies were put forwarded including brand marketing strategy , marketing dividing strategy , marketing stretching strategy and marketing entrance time , applying nonparametric tests and duncan tests , five brand equities were also differed in many aspects 在品牌資產(chǎn)各組成要素中,應(yīng)用主成分分析和因子分析方法,提取了五個品牌資產(chǎn)最重要的構(gòu)成因子,首次提出品牌資產(chǎn)最重要的因子是品牌地位和顧客認(rèn)知價值,其次為品牌形象、品牌創(chuàng)新能力和市場執(zhí)行能力;根據(jù)品牌資產(chǎn)的構(gòu)成因子,運(yùn)用聚類分析法,對調(diào)查企業(yè)的品牌資產(chǎn)類型進(jìn)行了分類,按照品牌構(gòu)成屬性將企業(yè)分為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)型、成熟型、務(wù)實(shí)型、顧客導(dǎo)向型和創(chuàng)新型品牌企業(yè);在對企業(yè)品牌策略分析基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用相關(guān)分析和線形回歸方法,求導(dǎo)形成品牌的重要策略因子,提出建立品牌資產(chǎn)最重要的策略因子是推廣策略,其次為市場分化策略、市場延伸策略和進(jìn)入市場時機(jī)。
The three main conclusions are drawn : ( i ) by choosing 19 financial indexes , this paper makes a demonstrative analysis of the annals data of the listed companies in henan province in 2004 via factor analysis method , and finds out five principle factors which have important modifying effect on the evaluation of achievements of the listed companies . they are profit factor which represents the reward structure of the listed companies , the gained profit factor which represents the profitability of the companies , the debt service factor which represents solvency of the company , the management factor which represents the managed capacity of the companies and the development factor which represents the capacity for development . each principle factor multiplying its corresponding variance contribute rate get the synthesis score of each company respectively , consequently this paper makes an comprehensive evaluation of each company 主要得出以下三個結(jié)論: (一) 、選取19個財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo),用因子分析法對2004年河南省上市公司年報(bào)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,找出對上市公司業(yè)績評價有重要影響的五個主因子,分別是代表上市公司利潤構(gòu)成的利潤因子、代表公司獲利能力的獲利因子、代表公司償債能力的償債因子、代表公司經(jīng)營能力的經(jīng)營因子和代表公司發(fā)展能力的發(fā)展因子,綜合各個主因子得分乘以他們相應(yīng)的方差貢獻(xiàn)率,得到各個公司的綜合得分,從而對各個公司的優(yōu)劣作出一個綜合評價。
Three principal factors had been produced using the first derivative of the sediment reflectance as variables by factors analysis method , which indicate three kinds material source that are finer grain terrigenous sediment ( fine sand and silt ) , terrigenous carbonate and biologic carbonate respectively . the trends of traveling and enriching that material sources had given 以反射率一階導(dǎo)數(shù)為變量,利用因子分析方法得到3個主因子,分別代表了研究區(qū)三種物質(zhì)來源,即細(xì)粒的陸源物質(zhì)(細(xì)砂及粉砂粒級) 、陸源的碳酸鹽物質(zhì)和生物碳酸鹽物質(zhì),同時給出了三種物質(zhì)來源的運(yùn)移和富集趨勢。
The paper reviews the documents discussing the relationship between foreign direct investment ( fdi ) and the ecological environment in china in recent years , and , based on the basic framework of trade environment effect analysis instead of the single factor analysis method such as " pollution haven " and " pollution halo " , classifies the effect of fdi on the environment into four categories : scale effect , structure effect , technological effect and policy effect 摘要筆者回顧了近年來關(guān)于外商直接投資與我國生態(tài)環(huán)境關(guān)系的研究,采用貿(mào)易環(huán)境效應(yīng)分析基本框架,將外商直接投資對環(huán)境的影響分解為規(guī)模效應(yīng)、結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)、技術(shù)效應(yīng)和政策效應(yīng)四個方面,而不是采用“污染避難所”和“污染光環(huán)”等單因素分析方法,從而更加全面地探討了兩者之間的復(fù)雜關(guān)系。
The supervision departments of our security market had strengthened the power of supervision and the punishment to the illegal cpas and managers of listed companies , but that does prevent the financial fraud cases from keeping happening . this paper , based on the conception of institution of masahiko aoki , by the institution factors analysis method to demonstrate the factors of cpa auditing system further , and come to a conclusion that the common belief of cpa auditing system is to prevent and eliminate the fraud of security and the belief of cpa , which is the most important participant of cpa auditing system , is to discover and export the financial fraud of corporations , so this profession has the professional duty to do that , which has been always refused by the whole cpa profession . so the exposure of financial fraud would indicate the cpa auditing system failure 首先,本文對注冊會計(jì)師發(fā)現(xiàn)和揭露公司財(cái)務(wù)舞弊責(zé)任的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了綜述,通過分析現(xiàn)有研究的不足,界定并闡明了本文所要研究問題的方法;其次,運(yùn)用博弈均衡的制度概念論述了注冊會計(jì)師審計(jì)制度的構(gòu)成要素,并指出發(fā)現(xiàn)和揭露公司財(cái)務(wù)舞弊是注冊會計(jì)師的信念,注冊會計(jì)師具有發(fā)現(xiàn)和揭露公司財(cái)務(wù)舞弊的責(zé)任,并且主動積極承擔(dān)責(zé)任才能保障制度發(fā)揮作用;再次,分析法律責(zé)任在促進(jìn)注冊會計(jì)師職業(yè)界認(rèn)識和承擔(dān)發(fā)現(xiàn)和揭露公司財(cái)務(wù)舞弊職業(yè)責(zé)任中的作用;最后,結(jié)合我國上市公司典型財(cái)務(wù)舞弊案例指出,目前我國的審計(jì)制度安排不利于促使注冊會計(jì)師承擔(dān)這一職責(zé),導(dǎo)致審計(jì)制度失效。