be parallel with 與...同時(shí), 隨著..., 與...比較, 與...相應(yīng), 與...并聯(lián)
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例句與用法
Although it is possible to accept the commission ' s submission that the price fixed for the approval procedure of imported vehicles does not affect competition between the various makes of motor vehicles offered for sale in belgium , nevertheless by requiring , in respect of parallel imports of vehicles of one make a rate for the approval procedure which is considerably higher than that applied to vehicles of the same make which are produced or assembled in the country or imported through its own network of approved dealers , a sole authorised agent may distort competition at the level of the distributors , favour its own distribution network and slow down parallel imports from the other member - states 對(duì)于委員會(huì)關(guān)于固定進(jìn)口汽車的批準(zhǔn)程序的價(jià)格不會(huì)影響提供于比利時(shí)境內(nèi)銷售的不同汽車品牌之間的競爭的辯解,盡管接受它是可能的,但是如果要求一個(gè)品牌的汽車的平行進(jìn)口的許可程序所收費(fèi)率比在國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)或裝配或者通過其自身的授權(quán)經(jīng)銷商網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)口的同一品牌汽車的費(fèi)率顯著為高的話,一個(gè)獨(dú)家代理人可能會(huì)扭曲在同一層次經(jīng)銷商之間的競爭,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)偏愛自身的經(jīng)銷網(wǎng)絡(luò)而使從其他成員國的平行進(jìn)口減少。
But china has legislative provisions on it . this dissertation analyzes the necessity of establishing a law system in china to deal with parallel import and discusses how to construct corresponding legal norm . the author holds the view that basically speaking china should adopt the principle of international exhaustion of trademark right and proposes to improve relevant laws following the guidance of " while allowing parallel import of trademark products , it is prohibited as an exception on certain circumstances " 第二章比較系統(tǒng)地研究了一些主要國家和地區(qū)關(guān)于商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口的立法與司法實(shí)踐及國際公約的態(tài)度,發(fā)現(xiàn)如下規(guī)律:沒有哪一個(gè)國家和地區(qū)絕對(duì)地允許或絕對(duì)地禁止平行進(jìn)口,或多或少有一些例外規(guī)定;發(fā)達(dá)國家和地區(qū)傾向于禁止商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口一些,而發(fā)展中國家和地區(qū)傾向于允許平行進(jìn)口一些,但原則上允許平行進(jìn)口或者擴(kuò)大允許平行進(jìn)口的范圍將是世界各國和地區(qū)的共同趨勢(shì)。
This essay is divided into four parts as following : in the first chapter , it will introduce the definition , basic feature and classification of parallel import to make out a fundamental framework of the topic in the second chapter , it will firstly view the content of region quality of ip from the development of the region quality of ip and then discuss the relation between exhaustion of rights and parallel import 在第一部分,文章介紹了商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口的概念、基本特征及分類,試圖為本文所要研究的商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口描繪出一個(gè)基本的輪廓。在第二部分,文章首先從知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)地域性的歷史演變中去尋找其真意,其次探討了權(quán)利窮竭與商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口的關(guān)系,進(jìn)而發(fā)現(xiàn),地域性與權(quán)利窮竭解決不了目前在商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口問題上的爭議。
Parallel import of trademark is not merely a question of intellectual property , because it is closely related to the law of the importer ' s country and therefore reflecting the country ' s foreign trade policy and often used as one way of tariff wall . then what is parallel import of trademark 商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口不單純是知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)問題,在國際經(jīng)濟(jì)交往領(lǐng)域中,因?yàn)樯婕斑M(jìn)出口國法律,因而也體現(xiàn)了進(jìn)出口國對(duì)外貿(mào)易的政策,是進(jìn)口國常常被用作關(guān)稅壁壘的手段之一。那么什么是商標(biāo)平行進(jìn)口