Research of nanchang scientific and technical agency service system building 南昌市科技中介服務(wù)體系建設(shè)對策研究
On the experience and revelation of the scientific amp; technological intermediary service system in the u . s . a 美國構(gòu)建科技中介服務(wù)體系的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及啟示
So , at present , in the condition of market economy , it is the important subject needing badly being studied and solved as how to build and perfect the scientific and technological intermediary service system of area 因此,在市場經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下,如何構(gòu)建和完善區(qū)域科技中介服務(wù)體系是當(dāng)前急需研究和解決的重要課題。
As the scientific and technological intermediary service trade of our country starts relatively late , the development of service system of scientific and technological intermediary is still not perfect . there are also relatively little relevant theoretical research and practical experience of areas 由于我國的科技中介服務(wù)業(yè)起步較晚,科技中介服務(wù)體系發(fā)育尚不完善,有關(guān)的理論研究和各地區(qū)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)還較少。
According to the establishment and development of iss & t organizations in america , japan and germany , the defects are pointed out in promoting technological innovation . at last , the countermeasure and suggestions are put forward to build the perfect iss & t system 借鑒美國、日本、德國科技中介服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)立與發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn),分析了我國科技中介服務(wù)體系在促進(jìn)中小企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新方面的不足,在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出了建構(gòu)我國科技中介服務(wù)體系的對策與建議。
And on the basis of analyzing the successful experience of the construction aspect of service system of scientific and technological intermediary of the developed foreign country and developed cities in our country , the basic principles which should be followed when constructing service system of scientific and technological intermediary of area and basic framework of the system have been put forward 本文運(yùn)用交易成本、國家和區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)等經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論,對建立科技中介服務(wù)體系的重要作用進(jìn)行了較全面的分析。在分析和借鑒國外發(fā)達(dá)國家和國內(nèi)先進(jìn)地區(qū)科技中介服務(wù)體系建設(shè)成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)上,提出區(qū)域科技中介服務(wù)體系的基本架構(gòu)和應(yīng)遵循的基本原則。
Taking hefei as an example , by the means of data analysis and investigation through questionnaires and practical survey , the author analyzes the present condition and the problem in the scientific and technological intermediary service system , and proposes the measures and proposes of building the scientific and technological intermediary service system of hefei 并以合肥為例,采取數(shù)據(jù)分析、問卷調(diào)查和實(shí)地調(diào)研等方式對合肥市科技中介服務(wù)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和存在的問題進(jìn)行了較全面的調(diào)查分析,提出了建設(shè)合肥市科技中介服務(wù)體系的對策和建議。
Wuhan city is one of the earliest regions in our country to develop science & technology intermediate institution , it have become now many level of structure , many types , various technologies that have exsited a same service system make great contributions for the industry of high and new technology in wuhan . in present , with the deep implement of the strategy " science & technology build up wuhan city " the development of intermediate institution still has a lot of problems in wuhan , for example the professional degree is low , personnel ' s stuff is not high , operating is normal etc . the basic reason is that the system reformation is not thorough , a shortage of supporting degree , the space developing science & technology intermediate institution is narrow , especially , policies and rule of law supporting the development of science & technology intermediate institution are lack 武漢市是我國開展科技中介服務(wù)最早的地區(qū)之一,目前已形成多層次、多形式、多種所有制共存的科技中介服務(wù)體系,為武漢市科技進(jìn)步和高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。目前,隨著武漢市“科教立市”戰(zhàn)略的深入實(shí)施,武漢市科技中介服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)的發(fā)展尚存在諸多不足。如專業(yè)化程度低,人員素質(zhì)不高,運(yùn)作不規(guī)范等,根本原因是體制改革不到位,支持力度不夠,科技中介機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)展的空間狹小,尤其是缺乏規(guī)范和扶持科技中介組織發(fā)展的政策法規(guī)。
By systematically studying on theory and practice of the scientific and technological intermediary service system of area , the author thinks that the construction of the scientific and technological intermediary service system of area should be based on the reality of regional scientific and technological and economic development . the operation of the scientific and technological intermediary service organization should be market - oriented on the basis of independent management of the trades 通過對區(qū)域科技中介服務(wù)體系的理論和實(shí)踐較系統(tǒng)的研究,本文認(rèn)為區(qū)域科技中介服務(wù)體系的建設(shè)應(yīng)立足于區(qū)域科技與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的實(shí)際情況,科技中介服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)在行業(yè)自律的基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)行市場化運(yùn)作,政府應(yīng)在營造有利于科技中介服務(wù)發(fā)展的環(huán)境上發(fā)揮重要作用。
As the important part of the innovative system , scientific and technological intermediary service system provides important support service in innovative activity . it ' s able to reduce the risk of innovation and accelerate the industrialization of the scientific and technical result effectively . furthermore , it is significant for improving the innovative ability of country and area , optimizing and upgrading the industrial structure as well as developing the national economy soundly 科技中介服務(wù)體系作為創(chuàng)新體系的重要組成部分,為創(chuàng)新活動提供重要的支撐性服務(wù),能有效降低創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、加速科技成果產(chǎn)業(yè)化,對于提高國家和區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級和經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康發(fā)展,具有十分重要的意義。