In the last part of the paper, the author makes brief evaluation to constructive realism 第四部分對建構(gòu)實在論的理論得失提出初步評價。
The basis of constructive realism is such a presupposition that objectivity is constructed and there is no given objectivity 建構(gòu)實在論首先作出一個基本預(yù)設(shè):客體是建構(gòu)的,沒有給定的客體。
The first part simply introduces the producing process, background of its history, present situation of the research of constructive realism and the main purpose of this paper 論文由四部分組成。第一部分簡單介紹了建構(gòu)實在論的形成過程、歷史背景、研究現(xiàn)狀和本文主旨。
Through bringing out a new concept constructive realism strongly rejects the opinion of scientific realism claiming that scientific theories descript reality . at the same time it insists that scientific activities are the process of constructions 以此為突破口堅決反對科學(xué)實在論的科學(xué)理論描述實在的觀點,極力主張科學(xué)活動是建構(gòu)微世界的過程。
constructive realism has tried to establish an epistemological framework for the interdis ciplinary scientific cooperation through revealing several important concepts, such as microworld, reality, environment, construction and strangification . my paper is composed of four parts 建構(gòu)實在論通過對微世界、現(xiàn)實界、環(huán)境界、建構(gòu)和拓展幾個關(guān)鍵概念的揭示,試圖為學(xué)科間的合作與交流建立一個新的認識論框架。
constructive realism claims that we should understand scientific activities as the constructions of microworld and brings out new concepts of reality that are called as reality and environment, so that we can find out an approach for the reality problem which puzzles scientific realism 認為應(yīng)把科學(xué)活動理解成微世界的建構(gòu),從另一個角度提出新的實在概念即現(xiàn)實界和環(huán)境界,為困擾科學(xué)實在論的實在問題找到了一條出路。